气化发电.ppt

,BaliBiomassGasificationPowerPlant10MW,Whoarewe,TheProjecthasbeenjointlydevelopedbyPT.IndoAsiaEnergyDevelopmentCV.BaliKomunikaInternasionalSupportedbyUdayanaUniversityTheProjectEntitywillbePT.IndoAsiaEnergyDevelopmentbasedonanewshareholdingstructurewiththedirectorofCV.BaliKomunikaInternasionalholding50ofthesharesofPT.IndoAsiaEnergyDevelopmentpriortoinvestmentstageproposed,Whoarewe,PT.IndoAsiaEnergyDevelopmentIndoAsiaEnergyDevelopment,LtdIAEDisaninternationaldevelopmentteamofbusinessandfinancialexpertswhohavecometogethertobuildaworldclasscommercialrenewableenergycompanyinIndonesiainthecomingdecade.IAEDbelievesthereisarealandnecessaryopportunitytodevelopalargescalerenewableenergyindustryinIndonesia.Withpetrochemicalenergysupplycontinuingtoincreaseinfinancialandpoliticalcost,arealalternativetoIndonesia’senergyandtransportfuelsneedsareanurgentpriority.,Whoarewe,CV.BaliKomunikaInternasionalBaliInternationalConsultingGroupIsaninternationalconsultinggroupadvisingonsustainabledevelopment,corporatesocialresponsibility,sustainabilityreporting,solutionsforrenewableenergyandarenowfocusingspecificallyonthecleandevelopmentmechanismundertheKyotoprotocol.AtBICG,weadviseourclientsonprojectdevelopmentwiththeirsocialandenvironmentalfootprintinmind.WeworkwithselectedinternationalpartnersinEurope,AustraliaandAsiaandrecognizetheGRIsustainabilityreportingguidelinesasIndonesia’sfirstorganizationalstakeholdersince2006.,AdvantagesofGREENEnergy,ReducingthecostsofpurchasingenergyelectricityandfuelAdditionalprofitfromsellingsurpluselectricitytothegridAdditionalprofitfromsellingCertifiedEmissionReductionCERAdditionalprofitfromsellingby-productse.g.ashfromricehuskgasificationIncreasingsecurityofenergysupply,WhatkindofGREENEnergy,BaliGreenEnergyOptionsGeothermal-currentlynotpreferredduetopreviousfailureSolar-noteconomicallyWind-notsufficientBiogas-notenoughsupply,logisticproblemHydro-smallscaleopportunities,notscalableyetNuclear-nopriorityforBaliBiofuel-nosufficientsupplyinBali,notyetviableBiomass-feedstockavailable,proven,suitable,WhatkindofGREENEnergy,WhyGasificationandnotCo-Generation,Diversifiedsupply,lessdependencyonpricefluctuations20morecompetitiveininvestmentcostAvailabletechnology,nowaitingperiodsTurnkeyoperationsonly10monthsfromorderLowermaintenancelessoperationalstaffFeedstocktreatmentcost50Plantpowerconsumption50SmallerlandsizeWaterrecycling,noneedforwaterwastageLoweremissionsOverallprovenasmoreefficient,TheProject,ProjectBiomassGasification“Syngas”PowerPlantCapacity10MWFeedStockBiomassElephantGrassandagriculturalbyproductsfromRice,Maize,Cassava,Coconut,Palm,Gloveshusk,starch,sawdust,chips,fiberLocationKlungkung/Karangasam,BaliMarketElectricity-StateOwnedElectricityCompanyPTPLNPersero,FeedstockSupply,,Pennisetumperennials,GiantNapierSouthPerennialGramineaegrassPennisetumperennials,PennisetumRatoon,ChinaimportedfromColombia,becauseofitsresemblancetobamboostemitisreferredtoasthe“Queenofbamboograss.“Plantheightof2.5m,atotalof12-16sections,diameter2to4cm,about160centimeterslongleaves,leafwidthfrom3to6cm,driedleavesandstemscontaining18.6crudeprotein,crudefat3.33,33.64crudefiber,N-freeextract33.85,permuisequivalentto8to10acresofcornproteincontent.Leavessoft,crisp,goodpalatability.Atthesametimecanproducemorethan10,000agingstemroot,bamboocanbeusedforaircraftuse,aswellasinChinassouthernHenan,Hebeiandotherplacesaregrowingwell.Inparticular,theproductsdevelopedrootsystem,rootlengthupto3metersmaybetheationoffibrousrootsintherelativelyshortperiodoftimethenetworkcanbefirmlylockedtopreventwaterandsoilerosiononsteepslopesandembankmentsofwastelandidealplant.UpstreamregioninSichuanoverthepastfewyearstheimplementationof“plantinggrassPennisetumindustrialintegration“workstothemassesinmanypoverty-strickencountiestoengageincattlebreeding,poverty,achievingremarkableeconomic,ecologicalandsocialbenefits.Expectedoutput300t/ha,calculatedat233t/ha,BiomassSyngasPowerPlant,*inationprovidedbytechnologyprovider,Thebiomassgasificationsystemproducesavaluablegasnamedproducergas-“Syngas”Syntheticgas.Thebiomassagricultural,usedforthispurposeismaterialssuchasricestems,ricehusks,cottonstalks,cornstalks,milletstalks,wooddust,canetrash,wheatstraws,hemppalmhusksandothersofbiomass.Thissystemcanproduceelectricpowerintherangeof400kW–15.0MWbyusingafewparallelmodularunits.SinceBiomassitselfisalmostsulfurfree,thegasificationprocesswillnotproduceanysulfuroxideemissionsSOx.However,fuelssuchasdieselandHFOcontainaconsiderableamountofsulfur.HFOcouldhaveasmuchas4sulfurandthereforerequiresspecialadditionaltreatmenttoneutralizetheseemissions.SimilarlythegasificationofbiomassproducesverylowconcentrationsifanyofnitrousoxideemissionsNOxwhenmanufacturingthe“Syngas”andthereafterleadsalsotolowemissionsinthecombustionengines.,BiomassSyngasPowerPlant,*inationprovidedbytechnologyprovider,Productionof1KWpower,requiresonly1.55-1.95kgofricehusks,wooddustorcropstalksasfuel.Thewaterusedinthecoolingsystemofthisprocesscanberecycledafterundergoingasimpletreatmentandtherebyhavingnoharmfuleffectstotheecologicalsystemandtheenvironment.Selfpowerconsumptionofthissystemsislowwithpercentagesrangingbetween5-8ofthegeneratedtotalpower.Thisprojectisanidealsolutionforregionswheretherearelargequantitiesofbiomasswasteresources,mills,farms,nearbyforestsetc.Inconsiderationoftheabovementionedparticulars,thefeasibilityofsuchPowerstationwillgiveahighROIReturnofInvestmentsinashortperiodoftime.ThereasoningtothishighROIisduetothecostofthefuelbeingnegligible–nearZERO0,onlylabor,dryingandgrindingifwoodshastobeconsidered.Inmostotherpowerstations,fuelcostcorrespondstoapproximately60-75ofpowersellingprice,inourcase,thereisasavingofapproximately70comparedwithothersofpowerstations.,BiomassSyngasPowerPlant,*inationprovidedbytechnologyprovider,,BiomassSyngasPowerPlant,,Thetechnologyofproducingpowerbygasificationofbiomassiseasytooperate,simpleandeconomicalinmaintenancesandservice,hasnohighpressuresteam/boilers,noturbines,easytostart,runstandardcombustiongenerator-NOSTACK/CHIMNEYatALLThepowerstationrequiresasmalllandareatooperate.Itisenvironmental-friendly,simpletoinstall,anditcangasifymostkindsofagriculturalbiomass.Thesewillinturnproduceverylowcostvaluableelectricpowerenergysource.Inordertoremovethesoot,ashandtarparticlesinthebiomassproducergas-“Syngas”andpreventtheationofsecondarypollutiontotheenvironment,thebiomassgasifyingequipmenteffectivelyusesmechanicalgeneralmarketexpectationsEuro25/CEROvera5yeartermiffeedstocksupplycanbeguaranteedatUSD18andbelowevenwithoutCERsmoreprofitablecomparedtotheuseofdieselgeneratorsconstantlyrisingoilpricesandhighmaintenance/replacementcostsincaseofVitaLifeResort,NextSteps,Feasibilityandenvironmentalimpactstudytoapplya10MWgasificationbiomassplantbasedonricehuskmainlyValidationofapplicabletechnologyAssessmentifthepowersupplyisself-operatedorinpartnershipIdentificationofpartners/investorsOptionsIndependentPowerPlantsellingtoPT.PLN0.055/kWhJVwithResortsellingdirectlytoResort0.12/kWhnolandinvestmentcost*4DevelopthePDDundertheCDMforcertifiedemissionreductions*4VitaLifeResortprojectnotyetfinanciallyclosed,AdditionalData,-InvestmentcostforimportedtechnologyUSD840/kWh-Annualoperationalcosts1.5ofplantinvestmentexcludingfeedstock-Operationallabor12longtermemployeesadditionallaborforlogisticstransportation-Annualbiomassconsumption140,000t90loadfactor,8200h/y-MediumScalePowerGenerationusingRenewableEnergyDeveloperBusinessEntity/Capacity1Cap≤10MWElectricityPricebyUtility60xUtility’sProductionCost,ifconnectedtothelowvoltagegrid,80xUtility’sProductionCost,ifconnectedtothemediumvoltagegrid;PurchaseContract10yearsandcouldbeextended–foroverproduction-byproductbiomassashassumptiontobesoldatUS50/t,,Thankyouforyourkindattentionchrisbicg.orgPT.IndoAsiaEnergyDevelopmentsCV.BaliKomunikaInternasional,