矿产工要求参考手册.pdf

矿 产 工 要 求 参 考 手 册矿 产 工 要 求 参 考 手 册 （修订本）（修订本） 全国矿产储量委员会办公室全国矿产储量委员会办公室 主编主编 地 质 出 版 社 PDF 文件使用 “pdfFactory Pro“ 试用版本创建 I 目目 录录 前前 言言 ......................................................................................................................................................... 1 矿产工业要求的内容及其涵义矿产工业要求的内容及其涵义........................................................................................................................ 2 （一）黑色金属矿产（钢铁基本原料）（一）黑色金属矿产（钢铁基本原料）........................................................................................................ 5 铁 ................................................................................................................................................................... 5 锰 ................................................................................................................................................................... 9 铬 ................................................................................................................................................................. 12 钛 ................................................................................................................................................................. 14 钒 ................................................................................................................................................................. 15 （二）有色金属矿产（二）有色金属矿产...................................................................................................................................... 16 铜 ................................................................................................................................................................. 16 铅 ................................................................................................................................................................. 17 锌 ................................................................................................................................................................. 18 铝 ................................................................................................................................................................. 20 镁 ................................................................................................................................................................. 22 镍 ................................................................................................................................................................. 23 钴 ................................................................................................................................................................. 26 钨 ................................................................................................................................................................. 27 锡 ................................................................................................................................................................. 30 钼 ................................................................................................................................................................. 31 铋 ................................................................................................................................................................. 33 汞 ................................................................................................................................................................. 34 锑 ................................................................................................................................................................. 35 （三）贵金属矿产（三）贵金属矿产.......................................................................................................................................... 38 金 ................................................................................................................................................................. 38 银 ................................................................................................................................................................. 39 铂族金属（铂、钯、铑、铱、钌、锇）.................................................................................................. 40 （四）稀有金属矿产（四）稀有金属矿产...................................................................................................................................... 43 锂 ................................................................................................................................................................. 43 铷 ................................................................................................................................................................. 44 铯 ................................................................................................................................................................. 45 铍 ................................................................................................................................................................. 45 铌、钽.......................................................................................................................................................... 47 锆 ................................................................................................................................................................. 49 铪 ................................................................................................................................................................. 50 锶 ................................................................................................................................................................. 50 （五）稀土金属矿产（五）稀土金属矿产...................................................................................................................................... 52 稀土金属（镧、铈、镨、钕、钷、钐、铕、钆、.................................................................................. 52 铽、镝、钬、铒、铥、镱、镥、钇）...................................................................................................... 52 钪 ................................................................................................................................................................. 55 （六）稀散元素矿产（六）稀散元素矿产...................................................................................................................................... 56 锗 ................................................................................................................................................................. 56 镓 ................................................................................................................................................................. 56 PDF 文件使用 “pdfFactory Pro“ 试用版本创建 II 铟 ................................................................................................................................................................. 57 铊 ................................................................................................................................................................. 57 铼 ................................................................................................................................................................. 58 镉 ................................................................................................................................................................. 59 硒 ................................................................................................................................................................. 59 碲 ................................................................................................................................................................. 60 （七）放射性矿产（七）放射性矿产.......................................................................................................................................... 61 铀 ................................................................................................................................................................. 61 钍 ................................................................................................................................................................. 62 （八）冶金辅助原料矿产（八）冶金辅助原料矿产.............................................................................................................................. 63 菱镁矿.......................................................................................................................................................... 63 耐火粘土...................................................................................................................................................... 64 蓝晶石类矿物.............................................................................................................................................. 68 白云岩.......................................................................................................................................................... 70 硅石（石英砂岩、石英岩、脉石英）...................................................................................................... 72 石灰岩（冶金灰岩、化工灰岩）.............................................................................................................. 74 萤石.............................................................................................................................................................. 77 铸型用砂...................................................................................................................................................... 79 铸型用粘土.................................................................................................................................................. 81 铁钒土.......................................................................................................................................................... 82 （九）燃料矿产（九）燃料矿产.............................................................................................................................................. 83 煤 ................................................................................................................................................................. 83 泥炭.............................................................................................................................................................. 87 油页岩.......................................................................................................................................................... 88 石油.............................................................................................................................................................. 89 天然气.......................................................................................................................................................... 90 （十）化工原料非金属矿产（十）化工原料非金属矿产.......................................................................................................................... 92 磷 ................................................................................................................................................................. 92 硫（硫铁矿、自然硫）.............................................................................................................................. 94 钾盐.............................................................................................................................................................. 96 盐（湖盐、岩盐、天然卤水）.................................................................................................................. 97 镁盐............................................................................................................................................................ 100 硼 ............................................................................................................................................................... 100 天然碱........................................................................................................................................................ 103 钠硝石........................................................................................................................................................ 103 芒硝、钙芒硝............................................................................................................................................ 104 碘 ............................................................................................................................................................... 105 溴 ............................................................................................................................................................... 106 含钾岩石.................................................................................................................................................... 106 蛇纹岩、橄榄岩........................................................................................................................................ 107 砷 ............................................................................................................................................................... 108 重晶石、毒重石........................................................................................................................................ 109 明矾石.........................................................................................................................................................111 地腊.............................................................................................................................................................112 （十一）建筑材料及其它非金属矿产（十一）建筑材料及其它非金属矿产.........................................................................................................113 PDF 文件使用 “pdfFactory Pro“ 试用版本创建 III 石棉.............................................................................................................................................................113 蓝石棉.........................................................................................................................................................115 石墨.............................................................................................................................................................117 石膏、硬石膏.............................................................................................................................................119 滑石............................................................................................................................................................ 121 水泥原料（石灰岩、粘土等）.......................................